ServiceNow (Ticketing / ITSM) — Adapter Technical Specification

ServiceNow (Ticketing / ITSM) — Adapter Technical Specification

NoteCanon-derived document

Status: active · Class: modernization · Mission: integration · Phase: phase-1

Canon source: canon/modernization-registry.yaml (propagated by uiao/tools/sync_canon.py).

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Overview

The ServiceNow Adapter is an integration-class modernization adapter that creates alignments between ServiceNow ITSM records and the UIAO canonical claim schema. It is intentionally lightweight (“DNS-style”) — it resolves how to reach the data and maps it to canonical form, but does NOT perform heavy OSCAL conversion (that happens downstream in generators/).

Key capabilities: incident ticket normalization with UIAO control mapping (uiao_control_id custom field), change request tracking, problem record alignment, and vendor-overlay reference generation. Uses the ServiceNowCollector (real Table API collector with requests) for data retrieval.

Implementation: uiao/src/uiao/adapters/servicenow_adapter.py + collectors/servicenow_collector.py (117 lines, real API). 18 behavioral tests against realistic fixtures.

Scope

Target surfaces / subsystems: incident-tickets, change-requests, problem-records

Reads: ServiceNow Table API (/api/now/table/{table}) for incidents, changes, problems. Custom field uiao_control_id maps records to NIST 800-53 controls (defaults to AC-2 if unmapped). Emits: ClaimSet with one ClaimObject per ITSM record, EvidenceObject with KSI provenance. Does NOT: create or modify ServiceNow records (read-only for evidence collection), access attachments or knowledge base articles, store ServiceNow credentials.

Controls

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 controls this adapter supports: IR-4, IR-5, IR-6, CM-3

Control Role Adapter capability
IR-4 Incident Handling Primary Incident ticket normalization produces evidence of incident response activity with provenance hashes.
IR-5 Incident Monitoring Supporting Ongoing ticket collection provides continuous monitoring evidence of incident volume and resolution.
IR-6 Incident Reporting Supporting Normalized incident claims feed downstream OSCAL artifact generation for reporting.
CM-3 Configuration Change Control Primary Change request tracking documents all approved configuration changes with control mapping.

Operational profile

Field Value
Runtime python-3.12
Runtime pin TBD
Runner class github-hosted
Tenancy per-customer
Evidence class incident
Retention 3 year(s)

Canon invariants

  • gcc-boundary: gcc-moderate
  • ssot-mutation: never
  • certificate-anchored: true
  • object-identity-only: true

Notes from canon

(none)

References

  • UIAO-CANON-003

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